South Carolina Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Examination (MPJE) Practice Exam

What controlled substances can optometrists prescribe?

1. C3-C5

2. C1-C2

3. C1-C4

4. Only non-controlled substances

The correct answer is: C3-C5

Optometrists are permitted to prescribe certain controlled substances as part of their practice. In South Carolina, they can prescribe medications that fall within the schedules of C3 to C5. This allows them to manage a range of conditions effectively while having the authority to provide treatment involving medications that have a moderate potential for abuse (C3), low potential for abuse (C4), and minimal potential for abuse (C5). This prescribing authority is a reflection of the optometrists' training and licensure, which enables them to manage eye-related conditions that may require pharmacological intervention. The inability to prescribe C1 and C2 substances—often associated with higher potential for abuse and more stringent regulatory requirements—reflects a recognition of the prescribing capabilities that are considered appropriate for optometrists in the scope of their practice. Understanding this framework helps clarify the boundaries of optometric practice in relation to controlled substances, ensuring that optometrists operate within their legislative and clinical competencies for the safety of their patients.