South Carolina Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Examination (MPJE) Practice Exam

What types of drugs fall under the C2 classification?

1. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

2. Antibiotics

3. Opioids and amphetamines

4. Over-the-counter medications

The correct answer is: Opioids and amphetamines

The classification of drugs into schedules is based on their potential for abuse, medical use, and safety or dependence liability. Schedule II (C2) drugs are recognized for their high potential for abuse, which can lead to severe psychological or physical dependence. The categories of drugs that fall under this classification include opioids and amphetamines, which are commonly prescribed for pain management and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), respectively. Opioids, such as morphine, oxycodone, and fentanyl, are powerful pain relievers with a strong potential for addiction and abuse. Similarly, amphetamines, which are often used to treat ADHD and narcolepsy, also have a high potential for misuse. This classification ensures that these substances are monitored closely in terms of prescribing and dispensing to mitigate the risks associated with their misuse. In contrast, other choices like non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics are generally classified as non-controlled substances or fall under different schedules due to their lower potential for abuse. Over-the-counter medications are not classified as controlled substances at all, making them easily accessible without a prescription and further diverting from the characteristics of C2 drugs. Hence, opioids and amphetamines are the definitive examples of drugs that fall into