South Carolina Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Examination (MPJE) Practice Exam

Which of the following is a caution or warning that must be present on an OTC product?

1. Do not take with alcohol

2. Only for external use

3. May cause drowsiness

4. All of the above

The correct answer is: All of the above

The correct choice identifies that all the options represent appropriate cautions or warnings that are commonly required on over-the-counter (OTC) products to ensure consumer safety. Warnings such as "Do not take with alcohol" are crucial as mixing certain medications with alcohol can lead to dangerous interactions or amplified side effects. "Only for external use" informs users about the method of application and prevents them from taking the product internally when it could lead to serious health risks. The caution "May cause drowsiness" is essential for alerting consumers about the potential side effects that could impair their ability to operate machinery or drive, helping to prevent accidents. Each of these warnings serves a specific purpose in protecting the consumer, which is why it is critical for OTC products to contain them as part of their labeling requirements. Thus, all these warnings are considered necessary and they collectively represent the comprehensive approach to consumer safety in the labeling of OTC medications.